In 1741, Handel composed Messiah.
While composing Messiah, Handel was in debt and deeply depressed; however, the masterpiece was finished in just 24 days.
One of the stories that has come down about the composition is that one day after Handel’s assistant called for him for a few moments, the assistant went to Handel’s work area because he received no response from Handel. Upon entering the room, the assistant saw tears emerge from Handel’s eyes. When the assistant asked why Handel was crying, Handel proclaimed, “I have seen the face of God,” while lifting up the composition of the Hallelujah (later when it started being performed on its own it became known as the Hallelujah Chorus).
The lyrics in Hallelujah are derived from three passages of the New Testament of the Bible, Revelation 19:6, Revelation 19:16, and Revelation 11:15. Revelation 19:6 reads, “And I heard as it were the voice of a great multitude, and as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of mighty thunderings, saying, Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth.” Similarly, Revelation 11:15 states, “And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever.” Lastly, “And he hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written, King of kings, and Lord of lords,” is from Revelation 19:16.
Hallelujah has its own tradition that has emerged over time. A standard practice is for the audience to stand while this portion of Messiah is performed. This tradition began by the example of King George II who stood for it himself. It was understood that whenever the King stood, everyone else was supposed to as well. For over 200 years, this tradition has remained.
Hallelujah (performed by Bethany College)Another part of Messiah that is a favorite of mine is
For Unto Us a Child is Givenwhich goes through the names of the Messiah found in Isaiah 9.
May we find our own way to honor, celebrate and praise the Messiah this Christmas season.